Oct. 28 (CandyPulse) — Ripple is now, in part, a U.S. bank. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) gave final approval on Oct. 26 for Ripple National Trust Bank (RNTB), completing a process that began with conditional approval in December 2025.
Key takeaways
| Role | Ripple National Trust Bank |
|---|---|
| Manage RLUSD reserves | Yes (segregated, on a directed basis) |
| Collateral trustee for RLUSD holders | Yes (fiduciary capacity) |
| Institutional crypto custody | Yes |
| Issue RLUSD | No; stays with Standard Custody & Trust Company |
| Take deposits or make loans | No |
A day after the approval, Ripple announced new RLUSD partnerships with BNY and Robinhood.
A federal trust charter puts RLUSD's reserves under national bank supervision, a strong trust signal for big institutions that want to use stablecoins. It also lets Ripple offer custody directly rather than through partners. Read more about RLUSD in Ripple and Privy bringing embedded wallets to XRP and RLUSD.
Not everyone is happy. The Independent Community Bankers of America (ICBA) sued the OCC on Oct. 2, seeking to overturn the rules that let the agency grant charters like this one. We covered it in banks take crypto charters to court.
Watch for RNTB's launch date and the outcome of the ICBA lawsuit. More on our Stablecoins and Regulation pages.
Disclaimer: This article is for information only and is not financial advice. Crypto assets are volatile and can lose value. Always do your own research before making any investment decision.
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